Pros & Cons of SearchGPT & Conversational AI | Varn

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21 November 2024

The Pros and Cons of SearchGPT: Is Conversational AI the Future of Search?

In my previous blog, I started looking into how AI powered search compares to traditional search engines – such as Google and Bing. One of the most notable differences between the two was the conversational language used by AI powered search engines, like SearchGPT. Within this blog, we’ll take a closer look at conversational AI, associated pros and cons, and evaluate whether it could be the key to the future of search. 

What Are SearchGPT and Conversational AI?

SearchGPT is a new search engine, recently launched by OpenAI. Powered by Artificial Intelligence, it has the ability to respond to queries in a conversation-like manner. Unlike traditional search engines – such as Google or Bing – which return a list of websites for you to explore, SearchGPT offers direct answers to your questions in a conversational format. For example, if you ask, “How can I improve my quality of sleep?”, you are likely to receive a direct answer containing tips and advice on improving the quality of your sleep. You may even see additional suggestions that then prompt you to continue the conversation in order to find out more information. Unlike traditional search engines, SearchGPT provides an experience that is more similar to having a conversation with someone, whilst giving direct answers – rather than simply providing a list of links to multiple websites with no additional context. 

Conversational AI is the technology that enables SearchGPT to understand and respond to search queries in a natural, conversational way. In my previous blog, I discussed the role of Natural Language Processing (NLP) in SearchGPT; NLP serves as the “brain” behind conversational AI. Using NLP, SearchGPT can better grasp the context of the questions you’re asking, provide a clear and accurate answer right away, and continue the conversation by refining its responses based on your follow-up queries.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Conversational AI?

So… SearchGPT, Natural Language Processing, Artificial Intelligence… It all sounds very futuristic. However, as with many developing areas of technology, there are some drawbacks and areas where additional consideration is needed. While Conversational AI can offer significant benefits in many scenarios, there are also situations where traditional search engines might still be the better choice. Let’s take a closer look at the many pros and cons of Conversational AI, when it comes to search. 

5 Key Benefits of Using Conversational AI in Search

Pro #1: Natural Interactions

Conversational AI makes searching feel like a natural conversation. Instead of typing individual keywords or sifting through a list of links, users can ask questions in their own words, just like talking to a person. This makes the search process easier and more intuitive.

Pro #2: Direct Answers

SearchGPT doesn’t just provide a list of links; it gives direct, contextually relevant answers. This saves time by delivering the information you need without requiring you to click through multiple pages of results.

Pro #3: Understanding Context

Conversational AI is designed to understand the context of your query. It can handle complex or nuanced questions and adapt based on follow-up questions. This allows for more personalised and accurate responses compared to traditional search engines.

Pro #4: Efficiency

Traditional search engines often require users to click through a number of website links in order to find detailed answers. SearchGPT, however, can summarise complex topics and provide step-by-step guides, making it a more time-efficient tool for getting the answers you need, when you need them.

Pro #5: Personalisation

Conversational AI can tailor responses based on user input and preferences, offering more personalised results. It can suggest next steps, related topics, or refine answers based on the specific details you’ve provided as part of your “conversation”.

5 Potential Drawbacks of Using Conversational AI in Search

Con #1: Accuracy

While SearchGPT aims to provide direct answers immediately, it can misinterpret queries and provide misleading information. Whilst conversational AI helps provide a direct, single answer to your questions, you do run the risk of being given an inaccurate or incomplete response.

Con #2: Limited Creativity

Whilst SearchGPT has the ability to better understand context around search queries, it can still struggle with highly specific information. As such, people searching for niche or complex queries do run the risk of being presented with overly generalised or incomplete answers.

Con #3: Source Transparency

There is a lack of source transparency when it comes to conversational AI and SearchGPT. Whilst sources are provided in some instances, there are responses that lack any information regarding their origin. This makes results incredibly difficult to verify data provided, and to cite sources where needed.

Con #4: Lack of Search Features

Many years of work have gone into developing long-standing search engines such as Google. Throughout that time, a multitude of search features have come and gone – some of which users find incredibly useful. You won’t find these within conversational AI powered search engines such as SearchGPT – this includes features such as Local Search, Google Maps, comprehensive search filters, advanced search operators, Google Shopping and more.

Con #5: SearchGPT Accessibility

It appears as though SearchGPT is currently only accessible to those with a ChatGPT Plus or Team account. SearchGPT waitlist users should also have access – with Enterprise and Edu users gaining access over November. OpenAI does plan to roll out SearchGPT to all Free users over the coming months, but there is no set date. Until then, many people will have to either pay or wait for access to this new search engine.

The Future of Search: Is Conversational AI the Answer?

After examining the pros and cons of conversational AI, particularly in the context of SearchGPT, can we confidently say that it represents the future of search? 

Whilst SearchGPT is a fantastic working example of the incredible advancements of AI within search, I believe that traditional search engines such as Google will continue to play a crucial role for a long time to come. Anyone who has used SearchGPT can appreciate the clear benefits of this evolving technology, and I am confident we’ll witness significant strides in conversational AI development in the coming months and years. However, its current limitations often drive users back to traditional search engines when necessary. While Conversational AI and Natural Language Processing are groundbreaking innovations that will undoubtedly play an increasingly pivotal role in search, there will always be situations where traditional search engines and the human touch are indispensable – particularly for nuanced or highly complex queries. Sometimes, having a curated list of resources allows users to dive deeper, conduct their own research, and form independent ideas and opinions. The future of search may well lie in blending these two quite different approaches. Google’s recent introduction of AI Overviews suggests that the search giant is already moving in that direction, combining the best of both methods. 

In summary, whilst Conversational AI is likely to play a pivotal role in search over the coming years, especially in the role it plays within SearchGPT, I don’t believe that it is a one-size-fits-all solution. It will be interesting to see how Google and Bing adapt in order to remain competitive with these AI powered search engines, as I expect that we will start to see increased instances of traditional search and conversational AI joining forces. Either way, I am positive that we have many more exciting developments to come, throughout the search landscape – we will be keeping our eyes peeled!

 Stay Up to Date with Advancements in Search

Here at Varn we are closely monitoring and reporting on the search landscape and recent developments. If you would like to discuss any of these developments or our ongoing research with the Varn Innovation team, please get in touch. We would love to hear from you. In the meantime, make sure you check back soon for more on the latest developments in SearchGPT.

Article by: Aimee, Head of Innovation More articles by Aimee

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